[Dit is het essay dat me vandaag voedt, de bak havermout met appel, banaan en walnoot, het schaaltje linzen, tomaten, kool, warm tussen mijn handen, terwijl ik schoolwerk zou moeten nakijken â het essay gaat over dit onrustveroorzakende ‘should’, en over Mozart en leven en iets maken, en over nu, en het verzoent je met het idee dat dit genoeg zou kunnen zijn: dit, nu, het uitzicht uit het raam, de bergen nakijkwerk die ik zie als ik opkijk uit de essaybundel, de specht die een morse-boodschap op de stam tikt, de kat die op de badmat en het wollen vloerkleed nooit in de tuin natte brokken opbraakt. Na het lezen is het inderdaad mogelijk om te zeggen: dit ben ik, onrust voor me uitduwend, als een hoop sneeuw waarvan je hoopt dat die vanzelf smelt en misschien heeft ze gelijk, gaat het er in het leven om om uit te komen bij de laatste zin die Heather Havrilesky schrijft.]
On a good day, all of humanityâs accomplishments feel personal: the soaring violins of the second allegretto movement of Beethovenâs Symphony no. 7, the intractable painted stare of Frida Kahlo, the enormous curving spans of the Golden Gate Bridge, the high wail of PJ Harveyâs voice on âVictory,â the last melancholy pages of Wallace Stegnerâs Angle of Repose. These works remind us that weâre connected to the past and our lives have limitless potential. We were built to touch the divine.
On a bad day, all of humanityâs failures feel unbearably personal: coyotes wandering city streets due to encroaching wildfires, American citizens in Puerto Rico enduring another day without electricity or potable water in the wake of Hurricane Maria, neo-Nazis spouting hatred in American towns, world leaders testing missiles that would bring the deaths of millions of innocent people. We encounter bad news in the intimate glow of our cell phone screens, and then project our worries onto the flawed artifacts of our broken world: the for lease sign on the upper level of the strip mall, the crow picking at a hamburger wrapper in the gutter, the pink stucco walls of the McMansion flanked by enormous square hedges, the blaring TVs on the walls of the local restaurant. On bad days, each moment is haunted by a palpable but private sense of dread. We feel irrelevant at best, damned at worst. Our only hope is to numb and distract ourselves as well as we can on our long, slow march to the grave.
On a good day, humankindâs creations make us feel like weâre here for a reason. Our belief sounds like the fourth molto allegro movement of Mozartâs Symphony no. 41, Jupiter: Our hearts seem to sing along to Mozartâs climbing strings, telling us that if weâre patient, if we work hard, if we believe, if we stay focused, we will continue to feel joy, to do meaningful work, to show up for each other, to grow closer to some sacred ground. We are thrillingly alive and connected to every other living thing, in perfect, effortless accord with the natural world.
But itâs hard to sustain that feeling, even on the best of days â to keep the faith, to stay focused on what matters mostâbecause the world continues to besiege us with messages that we are failing. Youâre feeding your baby a bottle and a voice on the TV tells you that your hair should be shinier. Youâre reading a book but someone on Twitter wants you to know about a hateful thing a politician said earlier this morning. You are bedraggled and inadequate and running late for something and itâs always this way. You are busy and distracted. You are not here.
Itâs even worse on a bad day, when humankindâs creations fill us with the sense that we are failing as a people, as a planet, and nothing can be done about it. The chafing smooth jazz piped into the immaculate coffee joint, the fake cracks painted on the wall at the Cheesecake Factory, the smoke from fires burning thousands of acres of dry tinder, blotting out the sun â they remind us that even though our planet is in peril, we are still being teased and flattered into buying stuff that we donât need, or coaxed into forgetting the truth about our darkening reality. As the crowd around us watches a fountain dance to Frank Sinatraâs âSomewhere Beyond the Seaâ at the outdoor mall, we peek at our phones and discover the bellowed warnings of an erratic foreign leader, threatening to destroy us from thousands of miles away. Everything cheerful seems to have an ominous shadow looming behind it now. The smallest images and bits of news can feel so invasive, so frightening. They erode our belief in what the world can and should be.
As the first total solar eclipse in America in thirty-nine years reveals itself, an email lands in my inbox from ABC that says The Great American Eclipse at the top. People are tweeting and retweeting the same eclipse jokes all morning. As the day grows dimmer, I remember that Bonnie Tyler is going to sing her 1983 hit âTotal Eclipse of the Heartâ on an eclipse-themed cruise off the coast of Florida soon.
Even natural wonders arenât what they used to be, because nothing can be experienced without commentary. In the 1950s, we worried about how TV would affect our culture. Now our entire lives are a terrible talk show that we canât turn off. It often feels like weâre struggling to find ourselves and each other in a crowded, noisy room. We are plagued, around the clock, by the shouting and confusion and fake intimacy of the global community, midânervous breakdown.
Sometimes it feels like our shared breakdown is making us less generous and less focused. On a bad day, the world seems to be filled with bad books and bad buildings and bad songs and bad choices. Worthwhile creations and ego-driven, sloppy works are treated to the same hype and praise; soon it starts to feel as if everything we encounter was designed merely to make some carefully branded human a fortune. Why arenât we reaching for more than this? Isnât art supposed to inspire or provoke or make people feel emotions that they donât necessarily want to feel? Canât the moon block out the sun without a 1980s pop accompaniment? So much of what is created today seems engineered to numb or distract us, keeping us dependent on empty fixes indefinitely.
Such creations feel less like an attempt to capture the divine than a precocious studentâs term paper. If any generous spirit shines through, itâs manufactured in the hopes of a signal boost, so that some leisure class end point can be achieved. Our world is glutted with products that exist to help someone seize control of their own life while the rest of the globe falls to ruin. Work (and guidance, and leadership) that comes from such a greedy, uncertain place has more in common with that fountain at the outdoor mall, playing the same songs over and over, every note an imitation of a note played years before.
But human beings are not stupid. We can detect muddled and self-serving intentions in the artifacts we encounter. Even so, such works slowly infect us with their lopsided values. Eventually, we canât help but imagine that this is the only way to proceed: by peddling your own wares at the expense of the wider world. Canât we do better than this, reach for more, insist on more? Why does our culture make us feel crazy for trying?
* * *
Mozart composed an enormous volume of music over the course of his short life, working relentlessly from his youth to his death. He composed music as a child in a horse-drawn carriage, traveling with his father. He wrote music even when he was very sick or in debt. And though he is often portrayed as temperamental, unsteady, and erratic, his productivity never suffered. He found a way to shut out distractions and do the hard, patient work necessary to compose transcendent music.
Mozartâs father, Leopold, viewed his sonâs musical talent as a miracle given by God. He believed that it was his job to help Mozart share his miracle with the world. In Mozartâs time, composers werenât seen as an exalted class of humans. As Paul Johnson writes in his biography of Mozart, âMusicians were exactly in the same position as other household servants â cooks, chambermaids, coachmen, and sentries. They existed for the comfort and well-being of their masters and mistresses.â Leopold Mozart didnât agree. He believed âthat his son should be displayed âto the glory of God,â as he put it.â
Imagine being told that your talent is a miracle, and you have just one job. You donât have to be happy or successful or attractive or well-balanced as a human being. You donât have to accrue wealth or maintain lots of friendships or seem impressive in any other way. You donât have to tweet or share photos of your latest sheet music on Instagram or start a podcast about composing to increase your visibility and expand the size of your platform. You just have to do your one job to the best of your ability. Imagine being told that you have been given your talent by God, and you must honor Godâs will by manifesting that talent in your creations.
This would likely come as an enormous relief to many of us, the same way that witnessing a total eclipse all by yourself, in an empty field with no Wi-Fi, sounds like an impossible luxury. Working in a small, dark room, alone â it almost sounds thrilling next to a life jacked into the nonstop, infinite chattering matrix.
Living simply today takes work. It takes work to overcome the noise that has accumulated in our heads, growing louder and more pervasive since we were young. It takes work to overcome the illusion that we will arrive at some end point where we will be better â more successful, adored, satisfied, relaxed, rich. It takes hard work to say, âThis is how I am,â in a calm voice, without anxiously addressing how you should be. It takes work to shift your focus from the smudges on the window to the view outside. It requires conscious effort not to waste your life swimming furiously against the tide, toward some imaginary future that will never make you happy anyway. Even once you accept that youâre just another regular mortal and not some supernatural force who deserves to live like a king â a message encoded in the background noise of our daily lives, rich, poor, or somewhere in the insecure in-between â itâs still hard not to wish for something more exciting than calm acceptance. Itâs hard not to wish for the romance of movies, the soul-bearing friendships of books, the egalitarian ideals of Martin Luther King, Jr., the miraculous talent of Mozart.
Today Mozart might be seen as an outcast: His behavior was often impulsive, he made up his own mind about his compositions, he thought nothing of thwarting convention, he rarely had enough money, he died young. But when you listen to his music, itâs impossible not to believe that he was a joyful and deeply satisfied human being. Johnson backs this up: Mozart was so certain of his one job and his ability to do it that he didnât care at all about how he looked, how he sounded, how he seemed. He treated his talent like it was a miracle.
And maybe when he died, he didnât think, âIs this all I get?â the way we, the narrow-minded living, might imagine, in the face of such a premature death. Maybe he thought, âI lived a rich life. I embraced what I was given, and it was incredible.â
Many of us learn to construct a clear and precise vision of what we want, but weâre never taught how to enjoy what we actually have. There will always be more victories to strive for, more strangers to charm, more images to collect and pin to our vision boards. Itâs hard to want what we have; itâs far easier to want everything in the world. So this is how we live today: by stuffing ourselves to the gills, yet somehow it only makes us more anxious, more confused, and more hungry. We are hurtling forward â frantic, dissatisfied, and perpetually lost.
Our bewildered state doesnât just injure us individually; it impedes our ability to work together for a better world. We canât stand for justice and effect change until weâve learned to push away empty temptations, shiny dead ends, and trivial distractions. As long as weâre perpetually assaulted by a barrage of news and tweets and texts, as long as commercial messages and smooth brands and profit-minded discourse are our only relief from our insecure realities, weâll never develop the ability to live in the present moment. We have to cultivate compassion for ourselves and each other. We have to connect with each other in genuine and meaningful ways. But we also have to relearn how to breathe in the late summer air and feel the sunshine, to admire the swelling pink clouds and shut out the hiss of truck brakes, to sit on the ground and look up at the trees without looking ahead to what weâll post on Facebook about it. You can have your eclipse and I will have mine. You can call yours a miracle and I will call mine a certain slant of light, like the one Emily Dickinson described: heavenly and oppressive and fleeting.
***
Thereâs a scene in Elif Batumanâs The Idiot in which our protagonist, Selin, who is a student at Harvard, goes to see a therapist. After Selin explains that she feels alienated from her fellow students, her teachers, and herself, her therapist replies, âIâm interested in your comment that most people are âso awful.â What makes most people awful?â
Selin tells him that most people, the second they meet you, are sizing you up as competition for the same resources. âIt was as if everyone lived in fear of a shipwreck, where only so many people would fit on the lifeboat, and they were constantly trying to stake out their property and identify the dispensable people â people they could get rid of.â
âDo you see yourself as one of the dispensable people?â the therapist asks. Selin replies, âThe point is, I donât want to get involved in that question, and itâs all most people want to talk about.â She explains that not many people seem interested in âwhat youâre like.â They just want to figure out what youâre worth.
Instead of recognizing that what Selin wants from the world is a divine and magical kind of connection between disparate souls, the therapist reveals himself to be precisely the kind of sorter Selin has described. He assumes that she is mostly consumed by a âfear of competition and a fear of rejection by [her] peers.â She is focused on success and fears failure, and sheâs suffering from the low self-esteem common to all of the ultra-competitive students at Harvard. âYou rationalize the rejection of your peers by telling yourself it comes from other peopleâs deficiencies rather than your own. They canât understand your philosophy or your ideas.â
The therapistâs misinterpretation of Selinâs problems presents one of the most succinct and terrifying summaries of our current delusions that Iâve found anywhere. We are encouraged to believe in our dreams, but we are assumed to dream in the same limited palette as everyone else. We are to view ourselves as unique snowflakes only as it facilitates more efficiently melting ourselves into bottled spring water. Our ultimate value is always quantifiable. All magic is lost to our sad economies of survival. Competition always supersedes connection.
The therapist tries to soothe Selin by reassuring her that she will win eventually. This flavor of âsensitivityâ ends up sounding more like a commercial for laundry detergent or a movie about superheroes: Selin is worthy, she is in the fight, she might yet remain on the boat with the survivors. There is no acknowledgment that the game is rigged, and that even if, by some small chance, she does âwinâ (however dispensables or indispensables might define winning), itâs unlikely to bring her satisfaction so much as even more anxiety and fear and alienation. Instead of treating her sensitive observation of her fellow studentsâ scarcity mentality as the miracle that it is, the therapist pathologizes her gift of sight. Selin has dared to be completely honest, only to encounter yet another human being who canât place her outside of her position in a tireless race to the top.
Selin wants more than the hopelessly mundane acquaintanceships that everyone around her seems to accept. Sheâs been corresponding online with a fellow student named Ivan whom she knows in real life, though they rarely talk. But in their letters to each other, which are so abstract and odd and lovely that theyâre sometimes difficult to grasp, they attempt some form of mutual understanding, but achieve something even more powerful and important: a way of daring to be bigger and more brilliant than their circumstances and their peers in real life will allow. By celebrating their individual peculiarities and fears and odd perspectives honestly, they begin to experience each otherâs strange, narrow viewsâand flaws and shortcomingsâas engrossing and important and even bound- less. They treat each other the way Mozartâs father treated him. They say to each other, âWhatever is here, even when it feels little dark, even when it confuses me, I have chosen to view it as divine.â Their connection is a kind of a miracle, against a landscape dominated by people more like the therapistâ people with good intentions who nonetheless tell stories that lead in circles, further and further away from the truth.
If we didnât succumb to our cultureâs perplexing, destructive messages, something might shift. We might find ways to support each other more radically, more selflessly, without distractions, without anticipating a celebratory end point: That might allow us to generate the kind of beauty and connection and honesty that Dickinson and Mozart and Stegner brought us, the kind of blazing majesty that burns through the confusion and bewilderment, that feels intimate and personal, that lights up each new moment with endless possibility.
***
We are living in a time of extreme delusion, disorientation, and dishonesty. At this unparalleled moment of self-consciousness and self-loathing, commercial messages have replaced real connection or faith as our guiding religion. These messages depend on convincing us that we donât have enough yet, and that everything valuable and extraordinary exists outside of ourselves.
Itâs not surprising that in a culture dominated by such messages, many people believe that humility will only lead to being crushed under the wheels of capitalism or subsumed by some malevolent force that abhors weakness. Our anxious age erodes our ability to be open and show our hearts to each other. It severs our ability to connect to the purity and magic that we carry around inside us already, without anything to buy, without anything new to become, without any way to conquer and win the shiny luxurious lives weâre told we deserve. So instead of passionately embracing the things we love the most, and in so doing reveal our fragility and self-hatred and sweetness and darkness and fear and everything that makes us whole, we present a fractured, tough, protected self to the world. Our shiny robot soldiers do battle with other shiny robot soldiers, each side calling the other side âterrible,â because in a world that canât see poetry or recognize the divinity of each living soul, fragility curdles into macho toughness and soulless rage. All nuance is lost in a fearful rush to turn every passing thought or idea or belief into dogma.
Against this landscape, anything that celebrates the wildness and complexity of the human soul is worthy of celebration. This is true in a global sense, in communities, and itâs true within a single human being. The antidote to a world that tells us sick stories about ourselves and poisons us into thinking that weâre helpless is believing in our world and in our communities and in ourselves.
We must reconnect with what it means to be human: fragile, intensely fallible, and constantly humbled. We must believe in and embrace the conflicted nature of humankind. That means that even as we stop trying to live our imaginary, glorious âbest lives,â we still have the audacity to believe in our own brilliance and talent and vision â even if that sometimes sounds grandiose, delusional, or unjust. We have to embrace what we already have and be who we already are, but we also have to honor the intensity and romance and longing that batter around inside of our heads and our hearts. We have to honor the richness of our inner lives and the inherent values that are embedded there.
But we should also aim to create a self and a life and an artistic vision that arenât an escape from ordinary life, but a way of rendering ordinary life for people of every color, shape, size, and background more magical to them. In order to do that, we have to see that every human is divine. We have to train ourselves to see that with our own eyes. It will fuel us, once we see it. The ordinary people around us, the angry ones and the indifferent ones, the good ones and the bad ones, will start to glow and shimmer.
Itâs important to recognize that even in the most compromised-seeming relationships and situations, even in the most imperfect life circumstances, you can find sustenance and grace. Even when you feel polluted by a repetitive, aggressive world and alienated from the people within it, if you look closer there is something real and beautiful there, some attempt to feel, to connect, to improve the world we have.
Did Mozart truly believe that his musical gifts were a miracle? Perhaps he simply resolved to believe in them the way his father did. Thatâs the kind of faith we require: We have to believe each and every day, in spite of a steady onslaught of setbacks and discouragement. We have to believe in our gifts. We have to believe in our peculiarities and our flaws. We have to believe in our capacity to love. We have to believe that what we do and how we live matters, like a once-in-four-decades phenomenon, like a miracle.
We have to recognize that when we feel conflicted and sick about our place in the world, thatâs often true because our world was built to sell us things and to make us feel inadequate and needy. As the art critic John Berger puts it, in Ways of Seeing:
‘It is necessary to make an imaginative effort which runs contrary to the whole contemporary trend of the art world: it is necessary to see works of art freed from all the mystique which is attached to them as property objects. It then becomes possible to see them as testimony to the process of their own making instead of as products; to see them in terms of action instead of finished achievement. The question: what went into the making of this? supersedes the collectorâs question of: what is this?’
We are called to resist viewing ourselves as consumers or as commodities. We are called to savor the process of our own slow, patient development, instead of suffering in an enervated, anxious state over our value and our popularity. We are called to view our actions as important, with or without consecration by forces beyond our control. We are called to plant these seeds in our world: to dare to tell every living soul that they already matter, that their seemingly mundane lives are a slowly unfolding mystery, that their small choices and acts of generosity are vitally important.
Here is how you will start: You will recognize that you are not headed for some imaginary finish line, some state of âbestâness that will finally bring you peace. You will see that you are as much of a miracle as Mozart was. You will remember that bit of advice lurking inside one of Shirley Jacksonâs dark novels: âSomewhere, deep inside you, hidden by all sorts of fears and worries and petty little thoughts, is a clean pure being made of radiant colors.â You will feel this and know it in your heart and pass this feeling along to the people around you. You will breathe in this moment â this imperfect, uncertain, not-quite-right, heavenly moment.
You will say to yourself, âIt is enough.â And it will be. â Heather Havrilesky, What if this were enough? Essays